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[1] Zhou Yuanlong, Yang Fei, Liang Geyu, Yin Lihong, et al. Biodegradation of microcystin-RR and -LR by an indigenousbacterial strain MC-LTH11 isolated from Lake Taihu [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2014, 30 (1): 68-71. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.01.013]
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Biodegradation of microcystin-RR and -LR by an indigenousbacterial strain MC-LTH11 isolated from Lake Taihu()
太湖土著菌MC-LTH11的筛选及其对藻毒素-RR和-LR的生物降解
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Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]

Volumn:
30
Issue:
2014 1
Page:
68-71
Research Field:
Environmental Science and Engineering
Publishing date:
2014-03-31

Info

Title:
Biodegradation of microcystin-RR and -LR by an indigenousbacterial strain MC-LTH11 isolated from Lake Taihu
太湖土著菌MC-LTH11的筛选及其对藻毒素-RR和-LR的生物降解
Author(s):
Zhou Yuanlong Yang Fei Liang Geyu Yin Lihong Pu Yuepu
Key Laboratory of Environmental Medicine Engineering of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
周远龙 杨飞 梁戈玉 尹立红 浦跃朴
东南大学环境医学工程教育部重点实验室, 南京 210009
Keywords:
water treatment biodegradation microbiology microcystins high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)
水处理 生物降解 微生物学 微囊藻毒素 高效液相色谱法
PACS:
X506
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.01.013
Abstract:
The indigenous bacterial strain MC-LTH11 with the capability of degrading microcystin-RR(MC-RR)and microcystin-LR(MC-LR)was successfully isolated from Lake Taihu. The bacterium was identified as Stenotrophomonas sp., which possessed a mlrA gene. The MC-LTH11 thoroughly degraded MC-RR and MC-LR with the initial concentration of 37.13 mg/L and 18.49 mg/L, respectively, in the medium containing crude microcystins extract within 6 d. The degradation rates were affected by temperature, pH, initial MCs concentration and the kinds of media. Additionally, the bacterial strain MC-LTH11 also degraded thoroughly microcystins in the water body of Lake Taihu within 1 d. These results suggest that the Stenotrophomonas sp. MC-LTH11 has the capacity to bioremediate water bodies contaminated by microcystins, and may contribute to the degradation of microcystins after the outbreak of harmful cyanobacterial blooms in Lake Taihu.
从太湖中成功筛选出一株能够同时降解微囊藻毒素-RR(MC-RR)和微囊藻毒素-LR(MC-LR)的土著细菌MC-LTH11.经鉴定, 该菌属寡养单胞菌属, 并含有mlrA基因.在含有藻毒素粗提物的培养基中, MC-LTH11能够在6d内将初浓度分别为37.13 mg/L的MC-RR和 18.49 mg/L的MC-LR完全降解, 并且降解速度受到pH值、温度、初始微囊藻毒素浓度和培养基种类的影响.此外, MC-LTH11能够在1d内完全降解太湖水样中的微囊藻毒素.研究结果表明, 寡养单胞菌MC-LTH11具备对微囊藻毒素污染水体的修复能力, 并可能是太湖水华爆发后微囊藻毒素降解的重要因素.

References:

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Memo

Memo:
Biographies: Zhou Yuanlong(1988—), male, graduate; Pu Yuepu(corresponding author), male, doctor, professor, yppu@ seu.edu.cn.
Foundation items: The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30972440), the National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2012ZX07101-005).
Citation: Zhou Yuanlong, Yang Fei, Liang Geyu, et, al.Biodegradation of microcystin-RR and -LR by an indigenous bacterial strain MC-LTH11 isolated from Lake Taihu[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2014, 30(1):68-71.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.01.013]
Last Update: 2014-03-20