|Table of Contents|

[1] Nguyen Van Liem, Zhang Jianrun, Zhou Huaxiang, et al. Ameliorating the vibratory roller’s ride qualitybased on QZSS and the seat’s semi-active suspension [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2023, 39 (1): 89-97. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2023.01.011]
Copy

Ameliorating the vibratory roller’s ride qualitybased on QZSS and the seat’s semi-active suspension()
基于QZSS和座椅半自动悬架的振动压路机平顺性提升
Share:

Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]

Volumn:
39
Issue:
2023 1
Page:
89-97
Research Field:
Traffic and Transportation Engineering
Publishing date:
2023-03-20

Info

Title:
Ameliorating the vibratory roller’s ride qualitybased on QZSS and the seat’s semi-active suspension
基于QZSS和座椅半自动悬架的振动压路机平顺性提升
Author(s):
Nguyen Van Liem1 2 Zhang Jianrun3 Zhou Huaxiang1 2
1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, China
2Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Conveying Technology and Device, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, China
3School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
阮文廉1 2 张建润3 周华祥1 2
1湖北理工学院机电工程学院, 黄石435003; 2湖北理工学院智能输送技术与装备湖北重点实验室, 黄石435003; 3东南大学机械工程学院, 南京211189
Keywords:
vibratory roller quasi-zero stiffness structure semi-active suspension ride comfort
振动压路机 准零刚度结构 半主动悬架 平顺性
PACS:
U461.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2023.01.011
Abstract:
A combination of the semi-active suspension(SAS)and quasi-zero stiffness structure(QZSS)is proposed for a seat suspension to improve the ride comfort of a vibratory roller. A 3D vehicle dynamic model is built to assess the isolation performance of the seat’s SAS combined with the QZSS under a vehicle’s different working conditions on elastoplastic soil. An experimental investigation is also used to verify the accuracy of the model. The weighted root mean square(aws)and power-spectral-density(PSD)accelerations of the driver’s seat are selected as the evaluation indexes. The research results show that the seat’s SAS significantly improves the vibratory roller’s ride comfort compared to the seat’s passive suspension(PS), whereas the QZSS added into the seat’s PS improves the ride comfort better than the seat’s SAS. In particular, with the QZSS embedded in the seat’s SAS, the values of aws and the maximum PSD of the driver’s seat are strongly reduced by 75.7% and 74.3% compared to the seat’s PS, respectively. Therefore, the QZSS embedded in the seat’s SAS should be used to further enhance the ride comfort of the vibratory roller.
为了提高振动压路机的平顺性, 提出了一种座椅悬架的半主动悬架(SAS)和准零刚度结构(QZSS)的组合.建立了3-D振动压路机的动力学模型, 在弹塑性土壤各种工作条件下, 对座椅的SAS和QZSS进行仿真与性能分析.将驾驶员座椅的加权加速度均方根值(aws)和功率谱密度加速度(PSD)作为目标函数, 进行了试验研究, 以验证模型的准确性.研究结果表明, 与座椅的被动悬架相比, 座椅的SAS显著提高了振动压路机的平顺性, 而座椅被动悬架中添加QZSS比座椅的SAS更能提高平顺性.特别是QZSS添加在座椅SAS中, 驾驶员座椅的aws和最大PSD值相比座椅的被动悬架分别降低了75.7%和74.3%.因此, 将QZSS添加在座椅SAS中, 可以进一步提高振动压路机的平顺性.

References:

[1] Adam D, Kopf F. Theoretical analysis of dynamically loaded soils[C]//European Workshop Compaction of Soils and Granular Materials. Paris, France, 2000: 207-220.
[2] Le V.Vibration study and control for cab of vibratory roller[D]. Nanjing: Southeast University, 2013.(in Chinese)
[3] Nguyen V L, Zhang J R, Yang X Z. Low-frequency performance analysis of semi-active cab’s hydraulic mounts of an off-road vibratory roller[J].Shock and Vibration, 2019, 2019: 1-15. DOI: 10.1155/2019/8725382.
[4] Hua W L, Nguyen V L, Zhou H X. Experimental investigation and vibration control of semi-active hydraulic-pneumatic mounts for vibratory roller cab[J].SAE International Journal of Vehicle Dynamics, Stability, and NVH, 2021, 5(4): 10-5. DOI: 10.4271/10-05-04-0028.
[5] International Organization for Standardization. Mechanical vibration and shock-evaluation of human exposure to whole body vibration-Part 2: General Requirement:ISO 2631-1[S]. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 1997.
[6] Maciejewski I. Control system design of active seat suspensions[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2012, 331(6): 1291-1309. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsv.2011.11.010.
[7] Bayar K, Khaneghah F S. Optimal sliding mode control method for active suspension control[J]. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 2020, 53(2): 14285-14291. DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.1178.
[8] Li S M, Nguyen V L, Jiao R Q, et al. Isolation efficiency of vehicle seat suspension with three quasi-zero stiffness models[J].The International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration, 2022, 27(3): 210-220. DOI: 10.20855/ijav.2022.27.31858.
[9] Ni D K, Nguyen V L, Li S M. Performance analysis of the seat suspension using different models of the optimal negative-stiffness-structures[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 2022: 095440702210910. DOI: 10.1177/09544070221091040.
[10] Palomares E, Nieto A J, Morales A L, et al. Numerical and experimental analysis of a vibration isolator equipped with a negative stiffness system[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2018, 414: 31-42. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsv.2017.11.006.
[11] Zha J L, Nguyen V L, Ni D K, et al. Optimizing the geometrical dimensions of the seat suspension equipped with a negative stiffness structure based on a genetic algorithm[J]. SAE International Journal of Vehicle Dynamics, Stability, and NVH, 2022, 6(2): 147-158. DOI: 10.4271/10-06-02-0010.
[12] Zhang X. Modelling, simulation and optimization of ride comfort for off road articulated dump trucks[D]. Nanjing: Southeast University, 2013.(in Chinese)
[13] Bekker M G. Introduction to terrain-vehicle systems[M]. Ann Arbor, USA: University of Michigan Press, 1969
[14] International Organization for Standardization. ISO/TC108/ SC2/WG4 N57 Reporting vehicle road surface irregularities[S]. Stuttgart, Germany:Thieme Medical, Publishers, 1982.
[15] Wong J Y. Theory of ground vehicles[M]. 3rd ed. NewYork, USA: John Wiley, 2001.
[16] Mitschke M. Dynamik der Kraftfahrzeuge[M]. Berlin, Germany: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1972. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-11585-5.
[17] Mamdani E H, Assilian S. An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller[J]. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 1999, 51(2): 135-147. DOI: 10.1006/ijhc.1973.0303.
[18] Nguyen V L, Jiao R Q, Zhang J R. Control performance of damping and air spring of heavy truck air suspension system with optimal fuzzy control[J].SAE International Journal of Vehicle Dynamics, Stability, and NVH, 2020, 4(2): 179-194. DOI: 10.4271/10-04-02-0013.

Memo

Memo:
Biographies: Nguyen Van Liem(1986—), male, doctor; Zhang Jianrun(corresponding author), male, doctor, professor, zhangjr@seu.edu.cn.
Foundation items: The National Key Research and Development Plan(No. 2019YFB2006402), Key Scientific Research Project of Hubei Polytechnic University(No. 22xjz02A).
Citation: Nguyen Van Liem, Zhang Jianrun, Zhou Huaxiang. Ameliorating the vibratory roller’s ride quality based on QZSS and the seat’s semi-active suspension[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2023, 39(1):89-97.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2023.01.011.
Last Update: 2023-03-20