[1] Huang Li, Zhu Yingxin, Ouyang Qin, Cao Bin, et al. Field survey of indoor thermal comfortin rural housing of northern China in heating season [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2010, 26 (2): 169-172. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2010.02.005]
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Field survey of indoor thermal comfortin rural housing of northern China in heating season(
)
中国北方地区采暖季农宅室内热舒适调查
)Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]
- Volumn:
- 26
- Issue:
- 2010 2
- Page:
- 169-172
- Research Field:
- Architecture
- Publishing date:
- 2010-06-30
Info
- Title:
- Field survey of indoor thermal comfortin rural housing of northern China in heating season
- 中国北方地区采暖季农宅室内热舒适调查
- Author(s):
- Huang Li; Zhu Yingxin; Ouyang Qin; Cao Bin
- School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
- Keywords:
- rural housing; thermal comfort; field survey; space heating
- PACS:
- TU241.4;TU111.3
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2010.02.005
- Abstract:
- This paper introduces a field measurement of an indoor thermal environment in rural housing in suburban Beijing from December 2008 to March 2009.The indoor environment parameters such as air temperature, mean radiant temperature(MRT), airflow velocity and relative humidity are measured.A questionnaire survey of the occupants’ thermal sensations in these surveyed houses is conducted and their daily activities and clothing conditions are recorded.The results show that the thermal neutral temperature of rural housing is 18.4 ℃, and the lower limit of acceptable temperature range can be extended to 10.9 ℃.The comfortable indoor temperature is affected by the occupants’ clothing and lifestyle.Therefore, the indoor temperature standards of space heating for suburban housing cannot be simply duplicated from that for urban housing.Compared with occupants in suburban Beijing, it is found that the occupants in rural Hunan province feel colder at the same operative temperature due to the high relative humidity in Hunan province.
- 介绍了在2008年12月至2009年3月对北京近郊的农宅室内热环境进行的现场调查.对空气温度、平均辐射温度、风速、相对湿度等室内环境参数进行了测量, 以问卷方式调查记录了居民的热感觉, 并考察了农民的衣着和生活习惯.调查结果表明, 农宅中性温度为18.4 ℃, 可接受温度区间下限为10.9 ℃.舒适温度受到农民的衣着习惯和生活方式影响.因此北方农宅的采暖温度标准不能照搬城镇单元式住宅楼的采暖标准.通过与北京近郊农宅的比较, 发现在相同的操作温度下, 湖南农宅居民感觉更冷, 原因可能是湖南农宅有较高的相对湿度.
References:
[1] Xia Yizai, Zhao Rongyi, Jiang Yi.Thermal comfort in naturally ventilated houses in Beijing [J].HV& AC, 1999, 29(2):1-5.(in Chinese)
[2] Ye Xiaojiang, Zhou Zhengping, Lian Zhiwei, et al.Field study of a thermal environment and adaptive model in Shanghai [J].Indoor Air, 2006, 16(4):320-326.
[3] Wang Zhaojun, Wang Gang, Lian Leming.A field study of the thermal environment in residential buildings in Harbin [J].ASHRAE Transactions, 2003, 109(2):350-355.
[4] Ji Xiuling, Wang Baoguo, Liu Shuyan, et al.Study on thermal comfort in non-air-conditioned buildings in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces [J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2004, 24(12):1100-1103.(in Chinese)
[5] Jiang Yantao, Yang Changzhi, Li Wenjing, et al.Relation of sexes and thermal comfort in non-air-conditioned environment [J].HV& AC, 2006, 36(5):17-21.(in Chinese)
[6] Han Jie, Yang Wei, Zhou Jin, et al.A comparative analysis of urban and rural residential thermal comfort under natural ventilation environment [J].Energy and Buildings, 2009, 41(2):139-145.
[7] GB/T 18977—2003 Ergonomics of the thermal environment—assessment of the influence of the thermal environment using subjective judgement scales [S].Beijing:China Planning Press, 2004.(in Chinese)
[8] ISO 7730—2005 Ergonomics of the thermal environment—analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria [S].Brussels, Belgium:European Committee for Standardization, 2006.
Memo
- Memo:
-
Biographies: Huang Li(1986—), female, graduate;Zhu Yingxin(corresponding author), female, doctor, professor, zhuyx@tsinghua.edu.cn.
Foundation items: The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50838003), the National Key Technology R& D Program of China during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period(No.2006BAJ02A06).
Citation: Huang Li, Zhu Yingxin, Ouyang Qin, et al.Field survey of indoor thermal comfort in rural housing of northern China in heating season[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2010, 26(2):169-172.