[1] Lee K L. Comparison of plane strain and triaxial tests on sand [J]. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 1970, 96(3): 901-923.
[2] Zhou J, Yang Y X, Liu Y, et al. Numerical modeling of sand liquefaction behavior under cyclic loading [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2009, 30(4): 1083-1088.(in Chinese)
[3] Cundall P A, Strack O D L. A discrete numerical model for granular assemblies [J]. Geotechnique, 1979, 29(1): 47-65.
[4] Bardet J P. Observations on the effects of particle rotations on the failure of idealized granular materials [J]. Mechanics of Materials, 1994, 18(2): 159-182.
[5] Rothenburg L, Bathurst R J. Micromechanical features of granular assemblies with planar elliptical particles [J]. Geotechnique, 1992, 42(1): 79-95.
[6] Ng T T. Fabric evolution of ellipsoidal arrays with different particle shapes [J]. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 2001, 127(10): 994-999.
[7] Evans T M. Microscale physical and numerical investigations of shear banding in granular soils [D]. Atlanta: Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005.
[8] Thornton C. Numerical simulations of deviatoric shear deformation of granular media [J]. Geotechnique, 2000, 50(1): 465-481.
[9] Desrues J, Chambon R, Mokni M, et al. Void ratio evolution inside shear bands in triaxial sand specimens studied by computed tomography [J]. Geotechnique, 1996, 46(3): 529-546.
[10] Suiker A S J, Fleck N A. Frictional collapse of granular assemblies [J]. Journal of Applied Mechanics, Transactions of the ASME, 2004, 71(3): 350-358.
[11] Oda M, Kazama H. Microstructure of shear bands and its relation to the mechanisms of dilatancy and failure of dense granular soils [J]. Geotechnique, 1998, 48(4): 465-481.
[12] Cui L, O’Sullivan C. Exploring the macro- and micro-scale response of an idealized granular material in the direct shear apparatus [J]. Geotechnique, 2006, 56(7): 455-468.
[13] Frost J D, Yang C T. Effect of end platens on microstructure evolution in dilatant specimens [J]. Soils and Foundations, 2003, 43(4): 1-11.
[14] Zhang H W, Qin J M. Simulation of mechanical behaviors of granular materials by discrete element method based on mesoscale nonlinear contact law [J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(11): 1964-1969.(in Chinese)
[15] Coulomb C A. On an application of the rules of maximum and minimum to some statistical problems, relevant to architecture [J]. Mémoires de Mathématique & de Physique, présentés a l’Académie Royale des Sciences par divers Savans, & lus dans ses Assemblées, 1773: 343-382.
[16] Roscoe K H. The influence of strains in soil mechanics [J]. Geotechnique, 1970, 20(2): 129-170.
[17] Arthur J R F, Dunstan T, Al-Ani Q A J L, et al. Plastic deformation and failure in granular media [J]. Geotechnique, 1977, 27(1): 53-74.
[18] Harris W W, Viggiani G, Mooney M A, et al. Use of stereophotogrammetry to analyze the development of shear bands in sand [J]. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 1995, 18(4): 405-420.