[1] José A. Gleason-Espíndola,. Household model of rainwater harvesting systemin Mexican urban zones [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2014, 30 (2): 175-180. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.02.007]
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Household model of rainwater harvesting systemin Mexican urban zones(
)
墨西哥城区雨水收集系统的家庭模式
)Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]
- Volumn:
- 30
- Issue:
- 2014 2
- Page:
- 175-180
- Research Field:
- Energy and Power Engineering
- Publishing date:
- 2014-06-20
Info
- Title:
- Household model of rainwater harvesting systemin Mexican urban zones
- 墨西哥城区雨水收集系统的家庭模式
- Author(s):
- José A. Gleason-Espíndola
- Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
- José A. Gleason-Espíndola
- Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
- Keywords:
- rainwater harvesting system; water supply; water demand; catchment area; cistern
- PACS:
- TU823.6
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.02.007
- Abstract:
- This paper describes a household model of the rainwater harvesting system in residential development of Tlaquepaque, Jalisco, Mexico. Harvested rainwater is estimated for designing a rainwater catchment system which reflects the maximum water supply to a household. Based on the estimation of the harvested rainwater, the total water demand is calculated in order to explore the possible uses of rainwater. Major components in the rainwater catchment system are as follows: catchment area; downspout(roof drain pipe)and first flush tank; cistern; infiltration well; pumping station and filtering system; and ultraviolet(UV)water treatment. The rainwater harvesting system is designed to operate as the part of the central water supply system. This paper exposes the process of design and construction and its cost. In this way, it aims to establish a technical and conceptual reference, which enables the citizens to design their rainwater systems and their construction. This model will produce an important experience that can help to improve the systems in a Mexican context. It can be also useful for the international community.
- 详细介绍了墨西哥哈利斯科州特拉凯帕凯市住宅开发区雨水收集系统的一种家庭模式.为了设计出一个可以为家庭提供最大水量的雨水收集系统, 对雨水收集量进行了估算.基于估算出的雨水收集量, 对家庭总需水量进行了计算, 以便探讨雨水的可能用途.雨水收集系统的主要组成部分如下:集水区;落水管(屋顶排水管), 第一冲洗水箱;水箱;渗井;泵站, 过滤系统;紫外(UV)处理设备.雨水收集系统被设计成中央供水系统的一部分.介绍了雨水收集系统的设计和建设过程及其造价.通过该方式, 可提供一个技术参考, 从而帮助市民来设计和建设他们的雨水系统.该模式既可促进此系统在墨西哥的发展, 也可为国际社会提供宝贵的经验.
References:
[1] Gleason Espíndola Jose Arturo, Acosta Gurrola Mireya, Peregrina Lucano Alejandro Aaron. Importancia de los aspectos hidrológicos en la planeación urbana [J]. Revista de Difusión Científica, 2010, 5(1):153-163.
[2] Gleason Espíndola José Arturo. Manual de aguas pluviales en centros urbanos [R]. Guadalajara, Mexico: Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Arte, Arquitectura y Diseño, 2004.
[3] Adler Llan, Carmona Gabriela, Bojalil José A. Manual de captación de aguas de lluvia para centros urbanos [M]. México: International Renewable Resources Insitute, 2008.
[4] Comision Estatal Del Agua Jalisco. Zona Conurbada de Guadalajara[EB/OL].[2013-10-07]. http://www.ceajalisco.gob.mx/zonaconurbada.html.
[5] Mechell J, Kniffen B, Lesikar B, et al. Rainwater harvesting: system planning [M]. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, 2009.
[6] Haan C T, Barfield B J, Hayes J C. Design hydrology and sedimentology for small catchments[M]. San Diego, CA, USA: Academic Press, 1994.
[7] OPS/CEPIS. Guía de diseño para captación de lluvia [M/OL].(2004-04)[2013-10-07]. http://www.bvsde.ops-oms.org/bvsacd/cd47/lluvia.pdf.
[8] Rogers R. Ciudades para un pequeño planeta [M]. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 2006.
Memo
- Memo:
-
Biography: José A. Gleason-Espíndola(1972—)male, doctor, arturo.gleason@cuaad.udg.mx.
Citation: José A. Gleason-Espíndola.Household model of rainwater harvesting system in Mexican urban zones[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2014, 30(2):175-180.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.02.007]