|Table of Contents|

[1] Huang Jingyi, Liu Guangqing, Xue Mengwei, et al. Synthesis and application of an environmentallyfriendly antiscalant in industrial cooling systems [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2014, 30 (4): 514-519. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.04.019]
Copy

Synthesis and application of an environmentallyfriendly antiscalant in industrial cooling systems()
Share:

Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]

Volumn:
30
Issue:
2014 4
Page:
514-519
Research Field:
Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Publishing date:
2014-12-31

Info

Title:
Synthesis and application of an environmentallyfriendly antiscalant in industrial cooling systems
Author(s):
Huang Jingyi1 Liu Guangqing1 2 Xue Mengwei2 Zhou Yuming1 3 Yao Qingzhao1 3
1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
2School of Biochemical and Environmental Engineering, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China
3Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory, Nanjing 211189, China
Keywords:
phosphorous free antiscalant calcium carbonate disperse iron(Ⅲ) industrial cooling systems
PACS:
TQ085
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.04.019
Abstract:
Allylpolyethoxy carboxylate macromonomers, possessing polyethylene oxygen long chains, were synthesized by advanced technology of the polyether cap. A novel double-hydrophilic block copolymer was prepared through free radical polymeric reactions in aqueous solution and its performance on CaCO3 inhibition and dispersancy activity towards Fe2O3 was evaluated in recirculating cooling water systems. The study shows that acrylic acid-allylpolyethoxy carboxylate has a significant ability to inhibit the precipitation of calcium carbonate and an excellent dispersing capability to stabilize iron(Ⅲ)in industrial cooling systems. X-ray diffraction shows that there is a number of vaterite crystals in the presence of the phosphorous free and non-nitrogen copolymer. The change in crystal forms is also confirmed by the Fourier-transform infrared spectra, the scanning electron microscopy and the transmission electron microscopy. The inhibition mechanism is proposed and it shows that the interactions between calcium and polyethylene glycol(PEG)are the fundamental impetus for restraining the formation of the scale in cooling water systems.

References:

[1] Xyla A G, Mikroyannidis J, Koutsoukos P G. The inhibition of calcium carbonate precipitation in aqueous media by organophosphorus compounds[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1992, 153(2): 537-551.
[2] Kjellin P. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy studies of calcium carbonate electrodeposited on a steel surface[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2003, 212(1): 19-26.
[3] Kumar T, Vishwanatham S S, Du K. A laboratory study on pteroyl-L-glutamic acid as a scale prevention inhibitor of calcium carbonate in aqueous solution of synthetic produced water[J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2010, 71(1/2): 1-7.
[4] Zhou X H, Sun Y H, Wang Y Z. Inhibition and dispersion of polyepoxysuccinate as a scale inhibitor[J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2011, 23(Sup): 159-161.
[5] Suharso, Buhani, Bahri S, et al. Gambier extracts as an inhibitor of calcium carbonate(CaCO3)scale formation[J]. Desalination, 2011, 265(1/2/3): 102-106.
[7] Du K, Zhou Y M, Wang Y Y. Fluorescent-tagged no phosphate and nitrogen free calcium phosphate scale inhibitor for cooling water systems[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2009, 113(3): 1966-1974.
[8] Pecheva E, Pramatarova L, Altankov G. Hydroxyapatite grown on a native extracellular matrix: initialinteractions with human fibroblasts[J]. Langmuir, 2007, 23(18): 9386-9392.
[9] Amjad Z. Constant composition study of crystallite growth of calcium fluoride. Influence of poly(carboxylic acids), polyphosphates, phosphonates, and phytate[J]. Langmuir, 1991, 7(3): 600-603.
[10] Ueyama N, Hosoi T, Yamada Y, et al. Calcium complexes of carboxylate-containing polyamide with sterically disposed NHâââO hydrogen bond: detection of the polyamide in calcium carbonate by 13C cross-polarization/magic angle spinning spectra[J]. Macromolecules, 1998, 31(21): 7119-7126.
[11] Chakraborty D, Agarwal V K, Bhatia S K, et al. Steady-state transitions and polymorph transformations in continuous precipitation of calcium carbonate[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1994, 33(9): 2187-2197.
[12] Senthilmurugan B, Ghosh B, Sanker S. High performance maleic acid based oil well scale inhibitors—development and comparative evaluation[J]. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2011, 17(3): 415-420.
[13] Harada A, Kataoka K. Novel polyion complex micelles entrapping enzyme molecules in the core: preparation of narrowly-distributed micelles from lysozyme and poly(ethylene glycol)-poly-(aspartic acid)block copolymer in aqueous medium[J]. Macromolecules, 1998, 31(2): 288-294.

Memo

Memo:
Biographies: Huang Jingyi(1973—), female, doctor, lecturer; Liu Guangqing(corresponding author), male, doctor, lecturer, 0539liuguangqing@163.com.
Foundation items: The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51077013), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2014M560381), Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds(No.1401033B), Transformation Program of Science and Technology Achievements of Jiangsu Province(No.BA2011086), the 333 High-Level Talents Training Project of Jiangsu Province(No.BRA2010033), the Project of Young Scientist Foundation of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University(No.2013NXY89).
Citation: Huang Jingyi, Liu Guangqing, Xue Mengwei, et al. Synthesis and application of an environmentally friendly antiscalant in industrial cooling systems[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2014, 30(4):514-519.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2014.04.019]
Last Update: 2014-12-20