[1] Li L, Jiang R. Modern traffic flow theory and application Ⅰ: freeway traffic flow [M].Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2011.(in Chinese)
[2] Cheu R, Srinivasan D, Loo W. Training neural networks to detect freeway incidents by using particle swarm optimization [J]. Transportation Research Record, 2004, 1867:11-18.
[3] Srinivasan D, Jin X, Cheu R. Adaptive neural network models for automatic incident detection on freeways [J]. Neurocomputing, 2005, 64:473-496.
[4] Payne H J, Tignor S C. Freeway incident-detection algorithms based on decision trees with states [J]. Transportation Research Record, 1978, 682:30-37.
[5] Chen S, Wang W. Decision tree learning for freeway automatic incident detection [J]. Expert Systems with Applications, 2009, 36(2): 4101-4105.
[6] Bi J, Guan W. A genetic resampling particle filter for freeway traffic-state estimation [J]. Chin Phys B, 2012, 21(6): 068901-01-068901-05.
[7] Breiman L. Random forests [J]. Machine Learning, 2001, 45(1):5-32.
[8] Breiman L. Bagging predictors [J]. Machine Learning, 1996, 24(2):123-140.
[9] Hand D J, Till R J. A simple generalization of the area under the ROC curve to multiple class classification problems [J]. Machine Learning, 2001, 45(2):171-186.