|Table of Contents|

[1] Hu Changhui, Lu Xiaobo, Du Yijun, Chen Wujun, et al. Direct linear discriminant analysisbased on column pivoting QR decomposition and economic SVD [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2013, 29 (4): 395-399. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2013.04.008]
Copy

Direct linear discriminant analysisbased on column pivoting QR decomposition and economic SVD()
Share:

Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]

Volumn:
29
Issue:
2013 4
Page:
395-399
Research Field:
Computer Science and Engineering
Publishing date:
2013-12-20

Info

Title:
Direct linear discriminant analysisbased on column pivoting QR decomposition and economic SVD
Author(s):
Hu Changhui Lu Xiaobo Du Yijun Chen Wujun
School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Keywords:
direct linear discriminant analysis column pivoting orthogonal triangular decomposition economic singular value decomposition dimension reduction feature extraction
PACS:
TP391
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2013.04.008
Abstract:
A direct linear discriminant analysis algorithm based on economic singular value decomposition(DLDA/ESVD)is proposed to address the computationally complex problem of the conventional DLDA algorithm, which directly uses ESVD to reduce dimension and extract eigenvectors corresponding to nonzero eigenvalues. Then a DLDA algorithm based on column pivoting orthogonal triangular(QR)decomposition and ESVD(DLDA/QR-ESVD)is proposed to improve the performance of the DLDA/ESVD algorithm by processing a high-dimensional low rank matrix, which uses column pivoting QR decomposition to reduce dimension and ESVD to extract eigenvectors corresponding to nonzero eigenvalues. The experimental results on ORL, FERET and YALE face databases show that the proposed two algorithms can achieve almost the same performance and outperform the conventional DLDA algorithm in terms of computational complexity and training time. In addition, the experimental results on random data matrices show that the DLDA/QR-ESVD algorithm achieves better performance than the DLDA/ESVD algorithm by processing high-dimensional low rank matrices.

References:

[1] Yu H, Yang J. A direct LDA algorithm for high dimensional data with application to face recognition [J]. Pattern Recognition, 2001, 34(10): 2067-2070.
[2] Song F X, Zhang D, Wang J Z, et al. A parameterized direct LDA and its application to face recognition [J]. Neurocomputing, 2007, 71(1): 191-196.
[3] Joshi A, Gangwar A, Saquib Z. Collarette region recognition based on wavelets and direct linear discriminant analysis [J]. International Journal of Computer Applications, 2012, 40(9): 35-39.
[4] Paliwal K K, Sharma A. Improved direct LDA and its application to DNA microarray gene expression data [J]. Pattern Recognition Letters, 2010, 31(16): 2489-2492.
[5] Ye J, Li Q. A two-stage linear discriminant analysis via QR-decomposition [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2005, 27(6): 929-941.
[6] Li R H, Chan C L, Baciu G. DLDA and LDA/QR equivalence framework for human face recognition[C]//The 9th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics(ICCI). Beijing, China, 2010: 180-185.
[7] Golub G, Loan C, Matrix computations [M]. Baltimore, MD, USA: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1983: 170-236.
[8] Samaria F S, Harter A C. Parameterisation of a stochastic model for human face identification[C]//Proceedings of the Second IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision. Los Alamitos, CA, USA, 1994: 138-142.
[9] Phillips P J, Moon H, Rizvi S A, et al. The FERET evaluation methodology for face-recognition algorithms [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2000, 22(10): 1090-1104.
[10] Georghiades A, Belhumeur P, Kriegman D. From few to many: illumination cone models for face recognition under variable lighting and pose [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2001, 23(6): 643-660.
[11] Ye J, Janardan R, Park C H, et al. An optimization criterion for generalized discriminant analysis on undersampled problems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2004, 26(8): 982-994.

Memo

Memo:
Biographies: Hu Changhui(1983—), male, graduate; Lu Xiaobo(corresponding author), male, doctor, professor, xblu@seu.edu.cn.
Foundation item: The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61374194).
Citation: Hu Changhui, Lu Xiaobo, Du Yijun, et al.Direct linear discriminant analysis based on column pivoting QR decomposition and economic SVD[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2013, 29(4):395-399.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2013.04.008]
Last Update: 2013-12-20