[1] Zhou Xiaoyan, Zheng Wenming, Zou Cairong, et al. Facial expression recognition based on fuzzy-LDA/CCA [J]. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition), 2008, 24 (4): 428-432. [doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2008.04.007]

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Facial expression recognition based on fuzzy-LDA/CCA()

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Journal of Southeast University (English Edition)[ISSN:1003-7985/CN:32-1325/N]

Volumn:

24

Issue:

2008 4

Page:

428-432

Research Field:

Computer Science and Engineering

Publishing date:

2008-12-30

Info

Title:

Facial expression recognition based on fuzzy-LDA/CCA

Author(s):

Zhou Xiaoyan¹;  2;  Zheng Wenming³;  Zou Cairong¹;  4;  Zhao Li¹

¹School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
²School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
³Research Center for Learning Science, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
⁴ Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China

Keywords:

fuzzy linear discriminant analysis;  canonical correlation analysis;  facial expression recognition

PACS:

TP391.41

DOI:

10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2008.04.007

Abstract:

A novel fuzzy linear discriminant analysis method by the canonical correlation analysis(fuzzy-LDA/CCA)is presented and applied to the facial expression recognition.The fuzzy method is used to evaluate the degree of the class membership to which each training sample belongs.CCA is then used to establish the relationship between each facial image and the corresponding class membership vector, and the class membership vector of a test image is estimated using this relationship.Moreover, the fuzzy-LDA/CCA method is also generalized to deal with nonlinear discriminant analysis problems via kernel method.The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated using real data.

References:

[1] Duda R O, Hart P E, Stork D G.Pattern classification [M].2nd ed.New York:Wiley Press, 2000.
[2] Kwak K-C, Pedrycz W.Face recognition using a fuzzy fisherface classifier[J].Pattern Recognition, 2005, 38(10):1717-1732.
[3] Belhumeur P N, Hespanha J P, Kriegman D J.Eigenfaces vs.fisherfaces:recognition using class specific linear projection[J].IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1997, 19(7):711-720.
[4] Hardoon D R, Szedmark S, Shawe-Taylor J.Canonical correlation analysis:an overview with application to learning methods[J].Neural Computation, 2004, 16(12):2639-2664.
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[8] Baudat G, Anouar F.Generalized discriminant analysis using a kernel approach[J].Neural Computation, 2000, 12(10):2385-2404.
[9] Zheng Wenming, Zhao Li, Zou Cairong.A modified algorithm for generalized discriminant analysis[J].Neural Computation, 2004, 16(6):1283-1297.
[10] Wu Qingjiang, Zhou Xiaoyan, Zheng Wenming.Facial expression recognition using fuzzy kernel discriminant analysis[C]//Lecture Notes in Computer Science:Fuzzy System and Knowledge Discovery. Berlin-Heidelberg:Springer-Verlag, 2006:780-783.
[11] Zheng Wenming, Zhou Xiaoyan, Zou Cairong, et al.Facial expression recognition using kernel canonical correlation analysis(KCCA)[J].IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2006, 17(1):233-238.
[12] Lyons M, Budynek J, Akamatsu S.Automatic classification of single facial images[J].IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1999, 21(12):1357-1362.
[13] Zhang Z, Lyons M, Schuster M, et al.Comparison between geometry-based and Gabor-wavelets-based facial expression recognition using multi-layer perception[C]//Proceedings of the Third IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition.Nara, Japan, 1998:454-459.
[14] Ekman P, Friesen W V.Pictures of facial affect [R].San Francisco:Human Interaction Laboratory of University of California Medical Center, 1976.

Memo

Memo:

Biographies: Zhou Xiaoyan(1980—), female, graduate;Zheng Wenming(corresponding author), male, doctor, professor, wenming_-zheng@seu.edu.cn.
Foundation items: The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60503023, 60872160), the Natural Science Foundation for Universities of Jiangsu Province(No.08KJD520009), the Intramural Research Foundation of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology(No.Y603).
Citation: Zhou Xiaoyan, Zheng Wenming, Zou Cairong, et al.Facial expression recognition based on fuzzy-LDA/CCA[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition), 2008, 24(4):428-432.

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